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TNPSC Current Affairs | 01 August 2026

Tamil Nadu

Environment, Water Resources & Disaster Preparedness

  • ₹340 Crore State Drinking Water Fund: Tamil Nadu Chief Minister allocated ₹340 crore to augment drinking water sources and manage supply across the State due to deficient southwest monsoon rainfall.
    • Allocation Breakdown: ₹330 crore for the Municipal Administration & Water Supply and Rural Development departments, and ₹10 crore for the Animal Husbandry Department for livestock fodder.
    • Rainfall Deficit: 20 districts recorded a 19%–59% shortfall, while Chengalpattu and Ramanathapuram experienced deficits exceeding 60%.
  • Cooum River Pre-Monsoon Preparedness: Civic and stakeholder agencies set a deadline of September 30 to clear construction debris and temporary obstructions from the Cooum River ahead of the Northeast monsoon.
    • Hydraulic Impact Study: Anna University has been tasked with conducting a scientific assessment of the hydraulic impact of the piers constructed along the river for the Chennai Port–Maduravoyal Elevated Corridor.

Climate & Public Health

  • Record Thermal Stress (July 2026): Regional Meteorological Centre (RMC) observations revealed July 2026 as the second warmest July in Tamil Nadu in over three decades (since 1991).
    • Key Causes: Prevailing moderate El Niño conditions and the urban heat island effect. Madurai was recorded as the hottest station in the State.

National

Union Policy, Schemes & Legislation

  • Extension of PM-KISAN Scheme: The Union Cabinet approved the continuation of the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) scheme for four additional years (2026–27 to 2030–31) with an outlay of ₹3.15 lakh crore.
    • Impact: Provides ₹6,000 per year in direct income support to eligible farmer families.

pm-kisan-scheme-tnpsc

PM-KISAN Scheme:

  • PM Kisan is a Central Sector scheme with 100% funding from Government of India.
  • It has become operational from 1.12.2018.
  • Under the scheme an income support of 6,000/- per year in three equal installments will be provided to all land holding farmer families.
  • Definition of family for the scheme is husband, wife and minor children.
  • State Government and UT administration will identify the farmer families which are eligible for support as per scheme guidelines.
  • The fund will be directly transferred to the bank accounts of the beneficiaries.

Energy, Mining & Infrastructure

  • Scheme ‘Samudra Manthan’ for Offshore Exploration: The Union Cabinet approved an outlay of ₹84,084 crore up to FY2030–31 for the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas’s offshore exploration initiative.
    • Target: Aims to catalyze reserves of over 600 million metric tonnes of oil equivalent (MMTOE), including ₹43,200 crore dedicated to drilling 60 deepwater exploration wells.
 

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